Persistent visual loss in malignant idiopathic intracranial hypertension

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Idiopathic intracranial hypertension and visual function.

BACKGROUND Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a relatively common condition (incidence up to 19/100 000/year in the high-risk group of obese women in reproductive age range) causing headaches with papilloedema. Detailed investigations are required to exclude other causes of raised intracranial pressure. The condition may be self-limiting or enter a chronic phase with significant morbidity ...

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Rapid Recovery of Visual Acuity after Lumboperitoneal Shunt Operation in Malignant Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

Background. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension can cause rapid deterioration of visual acuity in some severe cases, and these cases are usually thought to have "malignant" form of this disease. Case. In this paper, we report on a 16-year-old girl who is a typical example for malignant idiopathic intracranial hypertension with a rapid recovery of visual acuity after lumboperitoneal shunt opera...

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Severe visual loss associated with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in pregnancy

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) in pregnancy is often responsive to conservative management and usually carries a favorable prognosis. Pregnant patients may be managed with dietary control, corticosteroid therapy, diuretics, and occasionally serial lumbar puncture. We report an unusual case of permanent visual loss due to IIH in pregnancy, requiring aggressive CSF diversion and bilat...

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Retinal nerve fiber layer changes and visual field loss in idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

PURPOSE The authors retrospectively analyzed changes in the retinal nerve fiber layer in patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension and studied their relation to visual field loss to determine the clinical usefulness of retinal nerve fiber analysis in the clinical management of patients with papilledema. METHODS Retinal nerve fiber layer photographs and visual fields from 36 eyes of 2...

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Visual failure without headache in idiopathic intracranial hypertension.

AIM To determine the differences in outcome in a group of children with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) who do not present with headaches. METHODS Differences in epidemiological and aetiological factors, clinical presentation, and visual outcome were investigated in children with a diagnosis of IIH presenting with and without headaches to the Paediatric Neurology and Paediatric Oph...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Acta Ophthalmologica

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1755-375X,1755-3768

DOI: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.2009.01706.x